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BOOKS BY GREG WITTER

Jots and Tittles

Revised · Second Edition

A closer look at the details of Scripture and why they matter.

Second edition — expanded, revised, and updated.

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Jots and Tittles front cover
Front cover
Jots and Tittles back cover
Back cover

About this book

Yahusha declared that not one jot or tittle of the Torah would pass away until all is accomplished. What do these smallest letters, strokes, dots, and unusual textual features teach us about the precision, preservation, and covenant meaning of the Hebrew Scriptures?

Jots and Tittles: The Divine Details is a comprehensive exploration of minor textual details in the Hebrew Scriptures and the traditions that preserve, classify, and interpret them. Across 78 chapters, the reader encounters enlarged and small letters, suspended and inverted letters, unusual dots, broken letters, tagin, spacing, and other features associated with the Hebrew text.

The study does not treat every feature as one universally accepted technical category. It distinguishes the received biblical text, documented textual features, scribal or Masoretic tradition, textual or theological inference, devotional or prophetic application, and excluded claims. The reader is taught to observe what appears, identify where it is preserved, test the proposal in context, and retain only what agrees with the whole counsel of Scripture.

Built on Torah, Prophets, Writings, and Apostolic Witness, this workbook joins textual observation to covenant responsibility. The goal is not curiosity alone. Sound study should deepen reverence, strengthen obedience, sharpen discernment, and draw the reader nearer to Yahusha HaMashiach.

What you can gain

  • How Matthew 5:18 frames the enduring authority of the smallest letter and stroke.
  • How to distinguish consonantal text, scribal convention, Masoretic note, manuscript variation, and interpretation.
  • Examples of enlarged, small, suspended, inverted, dotted, broken, and unusual letters throughout the Hebrew Scriptures.
  • How to apply the Four Witnesses without turning a textual feature into an independent authority.
  • How to classify documented fact, historical or scribal pattern, inference, covenant conclusion, devotional application, and excluded claim.
  • How textual precision can deepen covenant identity, faithful practice, and reverence for Yahuah’s Word.

Table of contents

From the available manuscript. Contents may change during revision.

View the table of contents
  1. PUBLICATION AND COPYRIGHT
  2. DEDICATION
  3. A LETTER FROM THE AUTHOR
  4. HOW TO USE THIS STUDY GUIDE
  5. THE SCOPE OF THIS STUDY: WHAT THIS BOOK MEANS BY “JOTS AND TITTLES”
  6. EVIDENCE CLASSIFICATION USED IN THIS EDITION
  7. ABOUT THE AUTHOR AND THE STUDY SERIES
  8. Prologue
  9. Chapter 1: Introduction
  10. Chapter 2: The Divine Details: Unraveling the Jots and Tittles of the Hebrew Scriptures
  11. Chapter 3: The Beginning of Creation: The Significance of the Enlarged Bet (ב) in Genesis 1:1
  12. Chapter 4: The Breath of Life: The Small He (ה) in the Act of Creation (Genesis 2:4)
  13. Chapter 5: Cain and Abel: The Suspended Aleph and the First Murder (Genesis 4:8)
  14. Chapter 6: The Days of Noah: The Enlarged Mem in Divine Finality (Genesis 9:29)
  15. Chapter 7: Sarai’s Despair: The Dot Above the Kaf in Seeking Divine Judgment (Genesis 16:5)
  16. Chapter 8: The Promise of Isaac: The Small Yod and Dots Over Letters in Divine Assurance (Genesis 18:9)
  17. Chapter 9: The Actions of Lot’s Daughters: The Dots Over Letters in Divine Disapproval (Genesis 19:33)
  18. Chapter 10: A Moment of Mourning: The Small Kaf in Sarah’s Passing (Genesis 23:2 - Small “Kaf” כ in וַתָּמָת (vatamat))
  19. Chapter 11: Rebekah's Weariness: The Small Qof in Her Plea (Genesis 27:46 - Small “Qof” ק in קַצְתִּי qatzti)
  20. Chapter 12: Jacob’s Breeding Strategy: The Enlarged Peh in Divine Favor (Genesis 30:42 - Enlarged “Peh” ף in וּבְהַעֲטִיף ubehaatif)
  21. Chapter 13: Jacob and Esau's Reunion: The Dots Over the Kiss (Genesis 33:4 - Dots Over Letters: Aleph א, Lamed ל, Yod י, Vav ו, Kaf כ, Mem מ in וַיְנַשֵּׁקֵהוּ vayishakehu)
  22. Chapter 14: A Moment of Mourning: The Small Kaf in Dinah’s Defense – Genesis 34:31 (Small Kaf כ): כְזוֹנָה (kh'zonah)
  23. Chapter 15: The Journey to Shechem: The Small Yod and Dots Above the Aleph Tav in Divine Providence: Genesis 37:12 (Small Yod י and Dots Above אֶׄתׄ): וַיֵּלְכוּ (vayelchu) and אֶׄתׄ (et)
  24. Chapter 16: The Scepter of Judah: The Elongated Lamed in Divine Kingship (Genesis 49:10 - Elongated Lamed ל)
  25. Chapter 17: Generational Continuity: The Enlarged Shin in Joseph’s Legacy (Genesis 50:23 - Enlarged Shin ש)
  26. Chapter 18: The Need for Spiritual Renewal: The Small Nun in the Golden Calf Incident (Exodus 32:25 - Small Nun נ)
  27. Chapter 19: God's Mercy and Justice: The Enlarged Nun in His Covenant Faithfulness (Exodus 34:7 - Enlarged Nun נ: נֹצֵר, notzer)
  28. Chapter 20: The Exclusivity of Divine Worship: The Enlarged Resh in the Call Against Idolatry (Exodus 34:14 - Enlarged Resh ר: אַחֵר, acher)
  29. Chapter 21: Divine Call to Humility: The Small Aleph in the Revelation to Moses (Leviticus 1:1—Small Aleph א: וַיִּקְרָא, vayikra)
  30. Chapter 22: The Hidden Flame: The Small Mem in the Command for Continual Offering (Leviticus 6:9 - Small Mem מ: מִזְבֵּחַ, mizbeach)
  31. Chapter 23: Meticulous Obedience: The Small Vav in the Laws of Purity
  32. Chapter 24: Holiness in Detail: The Enlarged Vav in Dietary Laws
  33. Chapter 25: Purification and Precision: The Enlarged Gimel in Ritual Cleansing
  34. Chapter 26: Precision and Divine Mandate in the Levitical Census
  35. Chapter 27: Divine Accommodation for the Distant
  36. Chapter 28: Transience and Trust: The Small Yod in Divine Guidance
  37. Chapter 29: Divine Guidance and the Significance of the Inverted Nuns
  38. Chapter 30: The Symbolism of Divine Rest and Guidance
  39. Chapter 31: Trust and Divine Support in the Face of Adversity: Numbers 13:31 (Enlarged Samech ס): וַיַּהַס (Vayahas)
  40. Chapter 32: The Greatness of Divine Mercy and Justice
  41. Chapter 33: The Mystery of the Dotted Letters
  42. Chapter 34: The Beauty of Divine Favor: Numbers 24:5 (Enlarged Mem מ): מַה (Mah)
  43. Chapter 35: The Humble Zeal of Phinehas: Numbers 25:11 (Small Yod י): פִּינְחָס (Pinchas)
  44. Chapter 36: The Fragility and Fulfillment of Peace – Numbers 25:11-12 (Small Yod י and Broken Vav ו): פִּינְחָס (Pinchas) and שָׁלוֹם (Shalom)
  45. Chapter 37: Ensuring Justice and Fairness in Inheritance – Numbers 27:5 (Enlarged Nun ן): מִשְׁפָּטָן (Mishpatan)
  46. Chapter 38: The Fragility of Peace – Numbers 25:12 (Broken Vav ו): שָׁלוֹם (Shalom)
  47. Chapter 39: The Call to Listen – Deuteronomy 6:4 (Enlarged Ayin ע): שְׁמַע (Shema)
  48. Chapter 40: Persistent Rebellion and Humility – The Small Yod in Israel's Disobedience: Deuteronomy 9:24 (Small Yod י): מַמְרִים (Mamrim)
  49. Chapter 41: Blameless Before the LORD – The Enlarged Tav in Israel’s Call to Integrity: Deuteronomy 18:13 (Enlarged Tav ת): תָּמִים (Tamim)
  50. Chapter 42: Divine Revelation and Human Responsibility – The Enlarged Lamed and Dots in the Covenant of Deuteronomy: Deuteronomy 29:28 (Enlarged Lamed ל and Dots Above “לָ֤נׄוּׄ” and “וּׄלְׄבָׄנֵ֨ׄיׄנׄוּ֙ׄ”)
  51. Chapter 43: Elohim as the Rock – The Significance of the Enlarged Hei in Divine Justice: Deuteronomy 32:4 (Enlarged Hei ה): הַצּוּר (hatzur)
  52. Chapter 44: The Call to Remember – The Enlarged Hei in the Song of Moses: Deuteronomy 32:6 (Enlarged Hei ה): הַלְיְהוָה (halyhvah)
  53. Chapter 45: The Rock of Forgetfulness – The Small Yod in Israel's Neglect of God: Deuteronomy 32:18 (Small Yod י): תְּשִׁי (teshi)
  54. Chapter 46: Enduring Strength – The Enlarged Kaf in Caleb’s Declaration of Faith: Joshua 14:11 (Enlarged Kaf כ): כֹּחִי (kochi)
  55. Chapter 47: Idolatry and Legacy – The Suspended Nun in Jonathan’s Priesthood: Judges 18:30 (Suspended Nun נ): מְנַשֶּׁה (Menasheh)
  56. Chapter 48: The Night of Redemption – The Enlarged Nun in Ruth’s Commitment: Ruth 3:13 (Enlarged Nun נ): לִינִי (Lini)
  57. Chapter 49: Idolatry and Divine Judgment – The Enlarged Zayin in Nibhaz’s Worship: 2 Kings 17:31 (Enlarged Zayin ז): נִבְחַז (Nibhaz)
  58. Chapter 50: Preserving Integrity – The Small Aleph in the Record of Israel’s Battles: 2 Samuel 21:19 (Small Aleph א): אֹרְגִים (Orgim)
  59. Chapter 51: The Origin of Humanity – The Enlarged Aleph in Adam's Name: 1 Chronicles 1:1 (Enlarged Aleph א): אָדָם (Adam)
  60. Chapter 52: The Royal Setting and the Enlarged Chet in the Palace of Ahasuerus: Esther 1:6 (Enlarged Chet ח): חוּר (Hur)
  61. Chapter 53: The Small Shin and Enlarged Vav in the Victory of Esther: Esther 9:9 (Small Shin ש and Enlarged Vav ו): פַּרְמַשְׁתָּא (Parmashta), וַוַיְזָתָא (Vajezatha)
  62. Chapter 54: The Establishment of Purim and the Small Zayin in the Covenant of Remembrance: Esther 9:27 (Small Zayin ז): זַרְעָם (Zaram)
  63. Chapter 55: The Small Mem in the Lament of Job: Job 7:5 (Small Mem מ): רִמָּה (Rimmah)
  64. Chapter 56: The Intensity of Divine Discipline and the Enlarged Tet in Job’s Plea: Job 9:34 (Enlarged Tet ט): שִׁבְטוֹ (Shivto)
  65. Chapter 57: The Diminished Yod and the Depths of Job’s Suffering: Job 16:14 (Small Yod י): יָפְרְצֵנִי (Yafrzeni)
  66. Chapter 58: The Suspended Ayin and the Concept of Divine Authority in Job: Job 38:13 (Suspended Ayin ע): יִתְפָּרְצוּ (yitpar'tzu)
  67. Chapter 59: The Suspended Nun and Divine Justice in the Book of Job: Job 38:15 (Suspended Nun נ): וְרָשָׁעִים (verasha’im)
  68. Chapter 60: The Small Yod and the Humility Required to Receive Divine Blessings: Psalm 24:5 (Small Yod י): יִשָּׂא (yissa)
  69. Chapter 61: The Enlarged Nun and the Assurance of Divine Grace: Psalm 77:8 (Enlarged Nun נ): חָנַן (chanan)
  70. Chapter 62: The Suspended Nun and the Plea for Divine Protection: Psalm 80:13 (Suspended Nun נ): כָּרְמֶךָ (karmekha)
  71. Chapter 63: A Call for Divine Attention and Restoration: Psalm 80:14 (Small Ayin ע and Suspended Ayin ע): יְשׁוּעָתֶךָ (yeshu’atecha)
  72. Chapter 64: The Vine and Divine Care: Psalm 80:15 (Enlarged Gimel ג): גֶּפֶן (gefen)
  73. Chapter 65: The Call for Divine Restoration: Psalm 80:16 (Enlarged Kaf כ): וְכַנָּה (vechanah)
  74. Chapter 66: The Blessedness of Dwelling in God's Presence: Psalm 84:4 (Enlarged Yod, י): אַשְׁרֵי (ashrei)
  75. Chapter 67: The Beginning of Wisdom: The Enlarged Mem in Proverbs' Introduction: Proverbs 1:1 (Enlarged Mem מ): מִשְׁלֵי (Mishlei)
  76. Chapter 68: The Value of Wisdom and Reflection: The Enlarged Tet in Ecclesiastes
  77. Chapter 69: The Conclusion of Wisdom: The Enlarged Samekh in Ecclesiastes
  78. Chapter 70: The Supreme Song: The Enlarged Shin in Song of Songs
  79. Chapter 71: The Significance of Zion in Celebration - Song of Songs 3:11
  80. Chapter 72: The Overflowing Blessings - Song of Songs 5:1
  81. Chapter 73: The Uniqueness of the Beloved - Song of Songs 6:9
  82. Chapter 74: The Flame of Divine Love - Song of Solomon 8:6
  83. Chapter 75: Watchmen of Israel - The Enlarged Tsade in Isaiah 56:10
  84. Chapter 76: The Decree of the King - The Enlarged Pe in Daniel 6:20
  85. Chapter 77: Remembering the Law of Moses - Malachi 3:22 (Enlarged Zayin ז): זִכְרוּ (Zichru)
  86. Chapter 78: "Reflections on the Divine Details: Understanding Jots and Tittles in Scripture"

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